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style=\"white-space: normal;max-width: 100%;font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;\" data-mpa-powered-by=\"yiban.io\">\u003Csection style=\"max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;\">\u003Cp style=\"max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;\">\u003Cbr\u002F>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"text-align: center;\">\u003Cimg class=\"rich_pages wxw-img js_insertlocalimg\" data-ratio=\"0.4255555555555556\" data-s=\"300,640\" data-src=\"https:\u002F\u002Fmmbiz.qpic.cn\u002Fmmbiz_png\u002FicYxibcXezYGEQXO4f6kFnIJQhjbt8RmBarbbu93okY2KaWFnvRKf77Yck30aibicP8DayrMjn63ZYJqtfAocvhAjw\u002F640?wx_fmt=png\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"900\" style=\"width:100%\" src=\"https:\u002F\u002Facumencms.oss-cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com\u002Fuploads\u002F20220223\u002F1645588137433.png\"\u002F>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"max-width: 100%;text-align: center;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;\">\u003Cbr\u002F>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003Cp style=\"text-align:justify;vertical-align: inherit;letter-spacing: 1px;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 15px;margin-right: 15px;\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.safaristar.cn\u002Fepr\u002F24\u002F\">德国包装法\u003C\u002Fa>于2021年7月再次修订。然而，部分改革在明年之前不会生效。我们在本文中总结了生产商、进口商和亚马逊电商卖家在德国2022年以后需要注意的变化。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"text-align:justify;vertical-align: inherit;letter-spacing: 1px;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 15px;margin-right: 15px;\">\u003Cbr\u002F>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Csection data-tools=\"135编辑器\" data-id=\"104128\">\u003Csection style=\"text-align: left;margin: 10px auto;\">\u003Csection>\u003Csection style=\"display: inline-block;\">\u003Csection style=\"background-color: rgb(117, 213, 243);padding: 7px 9px 7px 21px;border-radius: 20px 20px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;\">\u003Csection data-brushtype=\"text\" style=\"font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;color: #fff;\">什么是包装法？\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003Csection style=\"margin-top: -15px;\">\u003Csection style=\"transform: rotate(0deg);transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-ms-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);\">\u003Csection style=\"box-sizing: border-box;width: 20%;height: 25px;background-color: rgb(255, 244, 233);margin-left: auto;border-radius: 0px 0px 0px 30px;overflow: hidden;\" data-width=\"20%\">\u003Cbr\u002F>\r\n    \u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003Csection style=\"background-color: rgb(246, 253, 255);padding: 25px 15px 15px;margin-left: 8px;margin-top: -25px;box-sizing: border-box;\">\u003Csection style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 25px 20px;box-sizing: border-box;\">\u003Csection data-autoskip=\"1\" style=\"text-align: justify;line-height:1.75em;letter-spacing: 1.5px;font-size:14px;color:#686c72;background: transparent;\">\u003Cp style=\"vertical-align:inherit;\">德国包装法（VerpackG）是将欧洲包装指令94\u002F62\u002FEC落实到国家法律中。通过《包装法》，贸易商有责任参与其产品包装的回收。\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"vertical-align:inherit;\">\u003Cbr\u002F>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"vertical-align:inherit;\">关于包装的营销、回收和高质量回收的法律（VerpackG）已于2019年生效。根据《包装法》，任何在德国向私人客户销售包装产品的人都有义务参与双重体系。这些最初的经销商必须在包装登记处LUCID注册，并在那里授权他们的销售包装。双重系统是全国范围内对这种包装的回收系统。\u003C\u002Fp>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003Csection data-role=\"paragraph\">\u003Cp style=\"vertical-align:inherit;\">\u003Cbr\u002F>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003Csection data-tools=\"135编辑器\" data-id=\"104128\">\u003Csection style=\"text-align: left;margin: 10px auto;\">\u003Csection>\u003Csection style=\"display: inline-block;\">\u003Csection style=\"background-color: rgb(117, 213, 243);padding: 7px 9px 7px 21px;border-radius: 20px 20px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;\">\u003Csection data-brushtype=\"text\" style=\"font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;color: #fff;\">包装法（VerpackG）适用于哪些人？\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003Csection style=\"margin-top: -15px;\">\u003Csection style=\"transform: rotate(0deg);transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-ms-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);\">\u003Csection style=\"box-sizing: border-box;width: 20%;height: 25px;background-color: rgb(255, 244, 233);margin-left: auto;border-radius: 0px 0px 0px 30px;overflow: hidden;\" data-width=\"20%\">\u003Cbr\u002F>\r\n    \u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003Csection style=\"background-color: rgb(246, 253, 255);padding: 25px 15px 15px;margin-left: 8px;margin-top: -25px;box-sizing: border-box;\">\u003Csection style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 25px 20px;box-sizing: border-box;\">\u003Csection data-autoskip=\"1\" style=\"text-align: justify;line-height:1.75em;letter-spacing: 1.5px;font-size:14px;color:#686c72;background: transparent;\">\u003Cp style=\"vertical-align:inherit;\">特别受该法律影响的是：\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"vertical-align:inherit;\">● 从事商业活动的生产商、进口商（到德国）和（电商）零售商\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"vertical-align:inherit;\">● 将装入了商品的销售包装投入流通者\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"vertical-align:inherit;\">● 在（德国）最终消费者处，产生包装积累的\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"vertical-align:inherit;\">\u003Cbr\u002F>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"vertical-align:inherit;\">简而言之：适用于那些，产品以销售包装的形式到达终端客户手中的贸易商和跨境电商卖家。销售包装被定义为产品包装、发货包装和服务包装。\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"vertical-align:inherit;\">\u003Cbr\u002F>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"vertical-align:inherit;\">这意味着什么？受VerpackG影响的贸易商有责任参与其包装的回收。顺便一提，包装许可义务并不适用于B2B业务，VerpackG主要涉及B2C业务。\u003C\u002Fp>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003Csection data-role=\"paragraph\">\u003Cp style=\"vertical-align:inherit;\">\u003Cbr\u002F>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003Csection data-tools=\"135编辑器\" data-id=\"104128\">\u003Csection style=\"text-align: left;margin: 10px auto;\">\u003Csection>\u003Csection style=\"display: inline-block;\">\u003Csection style=\"background-color: rgb(117, 213, 243);padding: 7px 9px 7px 21px;border-radius: 20px 20px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;\">\u003Csection data-brushtype=\"text\" style=\"font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;color: #fff;\">哪些包装必须得到许可？\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003Csection style=\"margin-top: -15px;\">\u003Csection style=\"transform: rotate(0deg);transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-ms-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);\">\u003Csection style=\"box-sizing: border-box;width: 20%;height: 25px;background-color: rgb(255, 244, 233);margin-left: auto;border-radius: 0px 0px 0px 30px;overflow: hidden;\" data-width=\"20%\">\u003Cbr\u002F>\r\n    \u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003Csection style=\"background-color: rgb(246, 253, 255);padding: 25px 15px 15px;margin-left: 8px;margin-top: -25px;box-sizing: border-box;\">\u003Csection style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 25px 20px;box-sizing: border-box;\">\u003Csection data-autoskip=\"1\" style=\"text-align: justify;line-height:1.75em;letter-spacing: 1.5px;font-size:14px;color:#686c72;background: transparent;\">\u003Cp style=\"vertical-align:inherit;\">无论数量多少，包装在首次流通时必须获得许可。因此，这项义务也适用于小微卖家。包装法规定了由纸板、塑料等材质的包装需要履行这一义务。由此产生的税款被用于资助回收系统。这意味着，可以保证包装的专业回收和循环利用。\u003C\u002Fp>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003Csection data-role=\"paragraph\">\u003Cp style=\"vertical-align:inherit;\">\u003Cbr\u002F>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003Csection data-tools=\"135编辑器\" data-id=\"104128\">\u003Csection style=\"text-align: left;margin: 10px auto;\">\u003Csection>\u003Csection style=\"display: inline-block;\">\u003Csection style=\"background-color: rgb(117, 213, 243);padding: 7px 9px 7px 21px;border-radius: 20px 20px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;\">\u003Csection data-brushtype=\"text\" style=\"font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;color: #fff;\">有哪些不同类型的包装？\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003Csection style=\"margin-top: -15px;\">\u003Csection style=\"transform: rotate(0deg);transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-ms-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);\">\u003Csection style=\"box-sizing: border-box;width: 20%;height: 25px;background-color: rgb(255, 244, 233);margin-left: auto;border-radius: 0px 0px 0px 30px;overflow: hidden;\" data-width=\"20%\">\u003Cbr\u002F>\r\n    \u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003Csection style=\"background-color: rgb(246, 253, 255);padding: 25px 15px 15px;margin-left: 8px;margin-top: -25px;box-sizing: border-box;\">\u003Csection style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 25px 20px;box-sizing: border-box;\">\u003Csection data-autoskip=\"1\" style=\"text-align: justify;line-height:1.75em;letter-spacing: 1.5px;font-size:14px;color:#686c72;background: transparent;\">\u003Cp style=\"vertical-align:inherit;\">运输包装是针对B2B业务的包装，而B2C业务的包装叫做销售包装。\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"vertical-align:inherit;\">\u003Cbr\u002F>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"vertical-align:inherit;\">产品包装可以直接保护产品免受外界影响：\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"vertical-align:inherit;\">● 纸盒\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"vertical-align:inherit;\">● 塑料包装\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"vertical-align:inherit;\">\u003Cbr\u002F>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"vertical-align:inherit;\">发货包装是用来在运输过程中保护货物：\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"vertical-align:inherit;\">● 运输纸箱\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"vertical-align:inherit;\">● 缓冲材料\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"vertical-align:inherit;\">● 填充材料\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"vertical-align:inherit;\">\u003Cbr\u002F>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"vertical-align:inherit;\">服务包装用于餐饮业和零售业，将货物交给最终客户：\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"vertical-align:inherit;\">● 面包袋\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"vertical-align:inherit;\">● 披萨盒\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"vertical-align:inherit;\">● 一次性餐具和外卖餐具\u003C\u002Fp>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003Csection data-role=\"paragraph\">\u003Cp style=\"vertical-align:inherit;\">\u003Cbr\u002F>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003Csection data-tools=\"135编辑器\" data-id=\"104128\">\u003Csection style=\"text-align: left;margin: 10px auto;\">\u003Csection>\u003Csection style=\"display: inline-block;\">\u003Csection style=\"background-color: rgb(117, 213, 243);padding: 7px 9px 7px 21px;border-radius: 20px 20px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;\">\u003Csection data-brushtype=\"text\" style=\"font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;color: #fff;\">如果你没有注册会怎样？\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003Csection style=\"margin-top: -15px;\">\u003Csection style=\"transform: rotate(0deg);transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-ms-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);\">\u003Csection style=\"box-sizing: border-box;width: 20%;height: 25px;background-color: rgb(255, 244, 233);margin-left: auto;border-radius: 0px 0px 0px 30px;overflow: hidden;\" data-width=\"20%\">\u003Cbr\u002F>\r\n    \u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003Csection style=\"background-color: rgb(246, 253, 255);padding: 25px 15px 15px;margin-left: 8px;margin-top: -25px;box-sizing: border-box;\">\u003Csection style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 25px 20px;box-sizing: border-box;\">\u003Csection data-autoskip=\"1\" style=\"text-align: justify;line-height:1.75em;letter-spacing: 1.5px;font-size:14px;color:#686c72;background: transparent;\">\u003Cp style=\"vertical-align:inherit;\">根据VerpackG第36条，不注册、不许可或伪造申报数据，都被认为是行政违法行为。根据违规情况，可处以最高200,000欧元的罚款和禁止销售。\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"vertical-align:inherit;\">\u003Cbr\u002F>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"vertical-align:inherit;\">此外，中央包装注册办公室还设有一个可公开查阅的登记册，其中列出了所有已注册公司。这种透明度是为了确保公平竞争。顺带一提，未注册的跨境卖家可能被举报，然后收到警告。\u003C\u002Fp>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003Csection data-role=\"paragraph\">\u003Cp style=\"vertical-align:inherit;\">\u003Cbr\u002F>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003Csection data-tools=\"135编辑器\" data-id=\"104128\">\u003Csection style=\"text-align: left;margin: 10px auto;\">\u003Csection>\u003Csection style=\"display: inline-block;\">\u003Csection style=\"background-color: rgb(117, 213, 243);padding: 7px 9px 7px 21px;border-radius: 20px 20px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;\">\u003Csection data-brushtype=\"text\" style=\"font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;color: #fff;\">包装法修正案：履行服务提供商的变化\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003Csection style=\"margin-top: -15px;\">\u003Csection style=\"transform: rotate(0deg);transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-ms-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);\">\u003Csection style=\"box-sizing: border-box;width: 20%;height: 25px;background-color: rgb(255, 244, 233);margin-left: auto;border-radius: 0px 0px 0px 30px;overflow: hidden;\" data-width=\"20%\">\u003Cbr\u002F>\r\n    \u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003Csection style=\"background-color: rgb(246, 253, 255);padding: 25px 15px 15px;margin-left: 8px;margin-top: -25px;box-sizing: border-box;\">\u003Csection style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 25px 20px;box-sizing: border-box;\">\u003Csection data-autoskip=\"1\" style=\"text-align: justify;line-height:1.75em;letter-spacing: 1.5px;font-size:14px;color:#686c72;background: transparent;\">\u003Cp style=\"vertical-align:inherit;\">包装法修正案规定，亚马逊等履行服务提供商有义务检查其贸易商（跨境卖家）的注册和许可情况。\u003C\u002Fp>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003Csection data-role=\"paragraph\">\u003Cp style=\"vertical-align:inherit;\">\u003Cbr\u002F>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003Csection data-tools=\"135编辑器\" data-id=\"104128\">\u003Csection style=\"text-align: left;margin: 10px auto;\">\u003Csection>\u003Csection style=\"display: inline-block;\">\u003Csection style=\"background-color: rgb(117, 213, 243);padding: 7px 9px 7px 21px;border-radius: 20px 20px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;\">\u003Csection data-brushtype=\"text\" style=\"font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;color: #fff;\">VerpackG修正案将分几个阶段生效\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003Csection style=\"margin-top: -15px;\">\u003Csection style=\"transform: rotate(0deg);transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-ms-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);\">\u003Csection style=\"box-sizing: border-box;width: 20%;height: 25px;background-color: rgb(255, 244, 233);margin-left: auto;border-radius: 0px 0px 0px 30px;overflow: hidden;\" data-width=\"20%\">\u003Cbr\u002F>\r\n    \u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003Csection style=\"background-color: rgb(246, 253, 255);padding: 25px 15px 15px;margin-left: 8px;margin-top: -25px;box-sizing: border-box;\">\u003Csection style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 25px 20px;box-sizing: border-box;\">\u003Csection data-autoskip=\"1\" style=\"text-align: justify;line-height:1.75em;letter-spacing: 1.5px;font-size:14px;color:#686c72;background: transparent;\">\u003Cp style=\"vertical-align:inherit;\">\u003Cstrong>从2021年7月起，包装法将有哪些变化？\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"vertical-align:inherit;\">自2021年7月3日起，向德国终端消费者销售的非德国公司（如：中国跨境卖家）可以指定一个 "授权代表"。该代表需要是一个位于德国的法律实体。它代表外国公司（即卖家）承担所有与德国包装法有关的责任。然而，这是可选的，我们建议跨境卖家在不指定代表的情况下自行履行其义务。\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"vertical-align:inherit;\">此外，在LUCID注册时，现在必须在登记册中提供一个税号。\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"vertical-align:inherit;\">\u003Cbr\u002F>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"vertical-align:inherit;\">\u003Cstrong>从2022年1月起，包装法将有哪些变化？\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"vertical-align:inherit;\">从2022年1月1日起，以前豁免的一次性塑料饮料瓶和饮料罐，也需要缴纳保证金。2022年1月1日前进入流通的产品除外。这些产品可在2022年7月1日前销售给终端消费者，无需缴纳保证金。\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"vertical-align:inherit;\">\u003Cbr\u002F>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"vertical-align:inherit;\">\u003Cstrong>从2022年7月起，包装法将有哪些变化？\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"vertical-align:inherit;\">从2022年7月1日起，以前在宽限期内被豁免的包装，也将正式实行包装法义务。这影响到（b2b）运输包装、商业包装、可回收包装以及含有危险物质或回收过程有危害的包装。如果你将此类包装投放到德国市场，从2022年7月起，你必须在LUCID-portal上注册，尽管这些包装仍可免于 "包装许可证"。\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"vertical-align:inherit;\">B2B贸易商必须从其客户那里收回空包装。他们还需要告知其客户包装可以退回。\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"vertical-align:inherit;\">另一个重大变化影响到履行服务提供商（如亚马逊或Ebay）的运营商和用户。电商平台必须检查其卖家是否登记。不遵守将会被禁止销售。\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"vertical-align:inherit;\">\u003Cbr\u002F>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"vertical-align:inherit;\">\u003Cstrong>从2023年1月起，包装法将有哪些变化？\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"vertical-align:inherit;\">从2023年1月1日起，贸易和餐饮业必须为外卖食品和饮料的一次性容器提供可重复使用的替代品。但面积小于80平方米的企业除外。\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"vertical-align:inherit;\">\u003Cbr\u002F>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"vertical-align:inherit;\">\u003Cstrong>从2025年到2030年，包装法将有哪些变化？\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"vertical-align:inherit;\">从2025年起，一次性塑料饮料瓶将有法律规定的最低回收含量。从2025年起，PET一次性饮料瓶必须包含至少25%的可回收塑料。从2030年起，所有一次性塑料饮料瓶的可回收塑料含量将至少达到30%。\u003C\u002Fp>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003Csection style=\"vertical-align: inherit;letter-spacing: 1px;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 15px;margin-right: 15px;\">\u003Csection data-role=\"paragraph\">\u003Cp style=\"vertical-align:inherit;\">\u003Cbr\u002F>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003Csection data-tools=\"135编辑器\" data-id=\"104128\">\u003Csection style=\"text-align: left;margin: 10px auto;\">\u003Csection>\u003Csection style=\"display: inline-block;\">\u003Csection style=\"background-color: rgb(117, 213, 243);padding: 7px 9px 7px 21px;border-radius: 20px 20px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;\">\u003Csection data-brushtype=\"text\" style=\"font-size: 16px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">在德国，包装上的回收标签是强制性的吗？\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003Csection style=\"margin-top: -15px;\">\u003Csection style=\"transform: rotate(0deg);transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-ms-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);\">\u003Csection style=\"box-sizing: border-box;width: 20%;height: 25px;background-color: rgb(255, 244, 233);margin-left: auto;border-radius: 0px 0px 0px 30px;overflow: hidden;\" data-width=\"20%\">\u003Cbr\u002F>\r\n      \u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003Csection style=\"background-color: rgb(246, 253, 255);padding: 25px 15px 15px;margin-left: 8px;margin-top: -25px;box-sizing: border-box;\">\u003Csection style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 25px 20px;box-sizing: border-box;\">\u003Csection data-autoskip=\"1\" style=\"text-align: justify;line-height:1.75em;letter-spacing: 1.5px;font-size:14px;color:#686c72;background: transparent;\">\u003Cp style=\"vertical-align:inherit;\">VerpackG §6中规定了用于识别包装材料的标签。该法律建议使用欧盟包装废弃物指令中的回收代码。与意大利或法国的强制回收标识不同，\u003Cstrong>德国没有强制回收标签的义务\u003C\u002Fstrong>。重点是，如果包装上标有材料标识符，就要使用正确的代码。\u003C\u002Fp>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003Csection data-role=\"paragraph\">\u003Cp style=\"vertical-align:inherit;\">\u003Cbr\u002F>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003Csection data-tools=\"135编辑器\" data-id=\"104128\">\u003Csection style=\"text-align: left;margin: 10px auto;\">\u003Csection>\u003Csection style=\"display: inline-block;\">\u003Csection style=\"background-color: rgb(117, 213, 243);padding: 7px 9px 7px 21px;border-radius: 20px 20px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;\">\u003Csection data-brushtype=\"text\" style=\"font-size: 16px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">电商卖家的责任\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003Csection style=\"margin-top: -15px;\">\u003Csection style=\"transform: rotate(0deg);transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-ms-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);\">\u003Csection style=\"box-sizing: border-box;width: 20%;height: 25px;background-color: rgb(255, 244, 233);margin-left: auto;border-radius: 0px 0px 0px 30px;overflow: hidden;\" data-width=\"20%\">\u003Cbr\u002F>\r\n      \u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003Csection style=\"background-color: rgb(246, 253, 255);padding: 25px 15px 15px;margin-left: 8px;margin-top: -25px;box-sizing: border-box;\">\u003Csection style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 25px 20px;box-sizing: border-box;\">\u003Csection data-autoskip=\"1\" style=\"text-align: justify;line-height:1.75em;letter-spacing: 1.5px;font-size:14px;color:#686c72;background: transparent;\">\u003Cp style=\"vertical-align:inherit;\">德国包装法的首要目标是让制造商和零售商承担更多责任。电商卖家对他们投入流通的包装和产品也负有责任。因此，正确地申报是很重要的。\u003C\u002Fp>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003Csection style=\"max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;\">\u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 15px;margin-left: 15px;max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 1px;line-height: 1.75em;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u003Cbr\u002F>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 15px;margin-left: 15px;max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 1px;line-height: 1.75em;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-size: 15px;\">如果您想要得到最新的一手欧洲资讯，添加客服微信：\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan style=\"max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(255, 169, 0);overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;\">\u003Cstrong style=\"max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;\">shazhixing005\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan style=\"font-size: 15px;\">，备注：\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan style=\"max-width: 100%;color: rgb(255, 169, 0);overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;\">\u003Cstrong style=\"max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;\">欧洲交流群\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan style=\"font-size: 15px;\">，即可加入沙之星欧洲卖家交流群！\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 15px;margin-left: 15px;max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 1px;line-height: 1.75em;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;\">\u003Cbr style=\"max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;\"\u002F>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;\">\u003Cimg class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-cropselx1=\"0\" data-cropselx2=\"207\" data-cropsely1=\"0\" data-cropsely2=\"207\" data-ratio=\"1\" data-s=\"300,640\" data-src=\"https:\u002F\u002Fmmbiz.qpic.cn\u002Fmmbiz_jpg\u002FicYxibcXezYGEQXO4f6kFnIJQhjbt8RmBatAgNq9GMJ9wAlbZPZ24mZLYC7nAAzpOicCB6xpDT89qXR9LdsDllhOQ\u002F640?wx_fmt=jpeg\" data-type=\"jpeg\" data-w=\"430\" style=\"height: 207px;width: 207px;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;visibility: visible !important;\" src=\"https:\u002F\u002Facumencms.oss-cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com\u002Fuploads\u002F20220223\u002F1645588137605.png\"\u002F>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 15px;margin-left: 15px;max-width: 100%;text-align: center;letter-spacing: 1px;line-height: 1.75em;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-size: 15px;\">扫一扫添加，备注：\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan style=\"max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(255, 169, 0);overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;\">\u003Cstrong style=\"max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;\">欧洲交流群\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 1px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-size: 15px;\">即可加入沙之星欧洲卖家交流群\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 15px;margin-left: 15px;max-width: 100%;text-align: center;letter-spacing: 1px;line-height: 1.75em;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;\">\u003Cbr\u002F>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;line-height: 1.75em;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;\">\u003Cspan style=\"max-width: 100%;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);letter-spacing: 0.5px;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;\">本文由沙之星跨境团队原创\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;line-height: 1.75em;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;\">\u003Cspan style=\"max-width: 100%;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);letter-spacing: 0.5px;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;\">内容未经许可不得以任何形式进行转载\u003Cbr style=\"max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;\"\u002F>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;line-height: 1.75em;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;\">\u003Cspan style=\"max-width: 100%;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);letter-spacing: 0.5px;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;\">转载请联系：微信shazhixing555\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003C\u002Fsection>\u003Csection style=\"white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box !important;\">\u003Cp style=\"text-align: center;\">\u003Cimg class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-cropselx1=\"0\" data-cropselx2=\"578\" data-cropsely1=\"0\" data-cropsely2=\"340\" data-galleryid=\"\" data-ratio=\"0.5875\" data-s=\"300,640\" data-src=\"https:\u002F\u002Fmmbiz.qpic.cn\u002Fmmbiz_png\u002FicYxibcXezYGEXZQypgE6ZzWVpibUvSrmvJ2woZ7JLgDmPHTejO4ZGsV17tiarvjZHlfzRvOYFw8sjiaFk2GcPha0yA\u002F640?wx_fmt=png\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"1280\" style=\"width:100%\" src=\"https:\u002F\u002Facumencms.oss-cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com\u002Fuploads\u002F20220223\u002F1645588137640.png\"\u002F>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003C\u002Fsection>","2022-02-24 03:49:30","2026-07-09 02:46:47",[150],{"uid":151,"name":121,"url":152,"type":121,"businessId":141,"businessType":153},"vc-upload-1665561979-355","https:\u002F\u002Facumencms.oss-cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com\u002Fuploads\u002F20220223\u002F1645588137277.png","cmsinfo",[],{"infoId":156,"title":157,"bizGroupId":121,"goodsId":121,"fileList":158,"reportCoverImageList":164},72926,"跨境卖家分两种：一种在跑，一种在飞-《全球跨境经营操作系统（OS）白皮书》",[159],{"uid":160,"name":161,"url":162,"type":163,"businessId":156,"businessType":153},"vc-upload-1782088956805-16","21.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fstarsite.oss-cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com\u002Fbackend\u002Fupload\u002F20260622\u002F068885502261596160.jpg","image\u002Fjpeg",[165],{"uid":166,"name":167,"url":168,"type":163,"businessId":156,"businessType":169},"vc-upload-1782088956805-20","白皮书主图2(1).jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fstarsite.oss-cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com\u002Fbackend\u002Fupload\u002F20260622\u002F068885866633367552.jpg","cmsinfoReportCover",[],"政策快讯",{"id":173,"goodsName":174,"goodsFigureFileUrl":175},241,"德国包装法补申报","https:\u002F\u002Fsafaristarmall-prod.oss-accelerate.aliyuncs.com\u002Fproduct\u002F20241128\u002F9888f7bf54704d6bbb59e48c11290d5b.jpg?Expires=1783539502&OSSAccessKeyId=STS.NZMokK5DeQJCW3aqTMCCA2LAU&Signature=2z%2Faixg%2B4bMBTPNhUPZQWP6FtjA%3D&security-token=CAISzAJ1q6Ft5B2yfSjIr5n4JNH%2F2JtE5oioVRXQlVQYT8xt3Ynqtzz2IHtLfXduAOsftf4%2Fnm1S7PYTlqJoRoReREvCccZr8szPBJ9Q%2F9GT1fau5Jko1beHewHKeTOZsebWZ%2BLmNqC%2FHt6md1HDkAJq3LL%2Bbk%2FMdle5MJqP%2B%2FUFB5ZtKWveVzddA8pMLQZPsdITMWCrVcygKRn3mGHdfiEK00he8Tout%2F%2FvmZLAtkKO1QCilbMvyt6vcsT%2BXa5FJ4xiVtq55utye5fa3TRYgxowr%2Fwp1fIaoGye5YvNWQQLuUXXKZrO%2B9hoNxRierN%2FAKdKpeL9juFxoOnak4DnQaGcnRH%2BhU81La%2FXI6uscIvBXr5R%2FibjM9oplX6lgjjkYa5VoGMmHEcH0nNtZnN8CRgoKB2k1FHZhq6krElNKcynlJVS%2B%2F4Taz0plq6DeTDnKxqAATu0dG9EKs25v0ZdWfY8WUidLef0ml2iTYuxrSiULzJY4eTaBNvRBpiEzlVNOsnvEGV%2F9eUGgTJHRr43KTouiPrByqqX2su4k9Y3UxzrmjY74icXlKiTeNrUhOhnFBfrJDvwLd4UTXtI%2FyJiqWyb1NuxdnAvy0gyn82S1At7x%2FoyIAA%3D","沙之星跨境","2026-07-09 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14:46:40",[190],{"uid":191,"name":192,"url":193,"type":194,"businessId":183,"businessType":153},"vc-upload-1744094759470-15","11.png","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.safaristar.cn\u002Fbackend\u002Fupload\u002F20250408\u002F909498086347116544.png","image\u002Fpng","wiki",{"id":197,"title":198,"description":199,"highlightContent":121,"clicks":10,"creator":121,"pushTime":200,"createTime":200,"fileList":201,"videoList":121,"columnId":195,"columnName":121,"bizGroupId":96,"bizGroupId_Text":97,"goodsId":206,"goodsName":121,"uaType":121,"isRandom":121,"publisher":176},72283,"德国IHK年费是自动根据税务数据生成的吗？费用突然上涨到底是什么原因？","很多刚注册德国公司的跨境卖家，第一年收到德国IHK账单时都很懵：\n“我公司没赚钱，为什么也有IHK年费？”\n“去年才几十欧，今年怎么突然涨到几百欧？”\n“德国IHK是不是自动读取税务数据收费？”\n\n先说答案：\n德国IHK年费确实会参考德国税务数据自动计算，但并不是简单按照营业额收费。德国IHK会结合企业利润、 Gewerbeertrag（营业收益）、公司类型、所在州以及历史税务数据综合计算，因此很多跨境卖家会出现“费用突然上涨”的情况。\n最关键的问题往往不是IHK乱收费，而是卖家根本不知道自己的税务数据已经被同步到了IHK系统。","2026-05-09 10:16:05",[202],{"uid":203,"name":204,"url":205,"type":163,"businessId":197,"businessType":153},"vc-upload-1778288090484-7","13.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fstarsite.oss-cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com\u002Fbackend\u002Fupload\u002F20260509\u002F052935565556453376.jpg",37,{"id":208,"title":209,"description":210,"highlightContent":121,"clicks":10,"creator":121,"pushTime":211,"createTime":211,"fileList":212,"videoList":121,"columnId":195,"columnName":121,"bizGroupId":37,"bizGroupId_Text":217,"goodsId":218,"goodsName":121,"uaType":121,"isRandom":121,"publisher":176},71537,"德国OSS系统是否支持远程操作申报？跨境卖家是否可以全程线上完成？","一、德国OSS系统完全支持远程线上申报，但仍依赖欧盟VAT基础注册体系\n德国OSS（One-Stop Shop）系统本质上是欧盟统一VAT申报平台，支持跨境卖家全程在线操作。","2026-04-17 11:14:18",[213],{"uid":214,"name":215,"url":216,"type":163,"businessId":208,"businessType":153},"vc-upload-1776386314561-43","7.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fstarsite.oss-cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com\u002Fbackend\u002Fupload\u002F20260417\u002F044977706059304960.jpg","全球VAT",213,{"id":220,"title":221,"description":222,"highlightContent":121,"clicks":26,"creator":121,"pushTime":223,"createTime":223,"fileList":224,"videoList":121,"columnId":195,"columnName":121,"bizGroupId":37,"bizGroupId_Text":217,"goodsId":229,"goodsName":121,"uaType":121,"isRandom":121,"publisher":176},71244,"德国VAT税号注销时自由区公司有什么特殊要求？流程复杂吗？","德国VAT注销时，自由区公司需先处理海关保税货物、提交最终海关申报并结清关税，流程复杂但专业代理可完成。","2026-04-13 09:47:38",[225],{"uid":226,"name":227,"url":228,"type":194,"businessId":220,"businessType":153},"vc-upload-1776044696249-23","30.png","https:\u002F\u002Fstarsite.oss-cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com\u002Fbackend\u002Fupload\u002F20260413\u002F043506345080131584.png",113,{"id":231,"title":232,"description":233,"highlightContent":121,"clicks":234,"creator":121,"pushTime":235,"createTime":235,"fileList":236,"videoList":121,"columnId":195,"columnName":121,"bizGroupId":37,"bizGroupId_Text":217,"goodsId":241,"goodsName":121,"uaType":121,"isRandom":121,"publisher":176},71025,"德国VAT不注销会有什么后果？跨境卖家长期不申报的罚款风险与税务稽查应对指南","在德国税务体系下，VAT不注销≠停止义务。只要税号仍处于有效状态，即便没有销售，企业依然承担持续申报责任。一旦长期不申报，不仅会触发罚款，还可能被系统判定为高风险纳税人，进入税务稽查名单，甚至影响欧盟其他国家的税务合规。\n\n一、为什么“没业务也要申报”？很多卖家第一步就理解错了\n在德国，VAT（增值税）遵循的是“注册即义务”原则，而不是“有交易才有义务”。\n很多跨境卖家会遇到这样一个场景：\n“我已经暂停德国站销售，仓库也清空了，是不是可以不管这个VAT了？”\n答案是否定的。\n只要你的VAT税号没有在德国联邦中央税务局系统中完成正式注销，你仍然被视为“活跃纳税主体”，必须按期进行“零申报”（即无销售申报）。",62,"2026-04-08 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